Author: Manz, Beatriz

Source: Social Analysis, Volume 52, Number 2, September 2008 , pp. 151-164(14)

Abstract:

In the 1980s, Guatemala's state-sponsored violence reached genocidal proportions and led to community ruptures, endemic fear, deepened distrust, and unprecedented levels of daily violence that have continued into the post-war period. Tragically, the war's resolution has not ended the country's volatility and insecurity. Reconciliation is challenging and requires a much deeper structural overhaul. It is problematical for a society that has been created on a rigid, ethnic-based, and highly divisive foundation now to take steps toward reclaiming a non-existent pre-war period of concord. An inclusive and just society, which respects the fundamental human rights of all, is essential yet sorely lacking. Moving in this direction is hindered by the historic impunity enjoyed by the military and the powerful, as well as a dysfunctional judicial system in need of reform.

Keywords: ARMED CONFLICT; GENOCIDE; GUATEMALA; MAYANS; REPRESSION; VICTIMS; VIOLENCE

DOI: 10.3167/sa.2008.520209

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